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16. It ______ that to build a road, a well-known historic and cultural city has pulled down one of its ancient city walls built in the Tang Dynasty recently.
A. is reported B. had reported
C. will be reported D. has reported
16.【答案】A
【解析】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,近來為了修路,一個(gè)歷史文化名城已經(jīng)拆毀了其建于唐朝的古城墻。由題干可知,It指代后面的that從句,與選項(xiàng)中report為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。由recently和has pulled down推知主句動(dòng)作不可能為將來時(shí)態(tài),排除C項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)符合題意。故選A。
17. About 10% of the students support this action, ______ building a road is necessary for the development of society.
A. say B. saying
C. said D. says
17.【答案】B
【解析】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。句意:大約10%的學(xué)生支持這一舉措,說修路對(duì)社會(huì)發(fā)展是必要的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,謂語動(dòng)詞為support,設(shè)空處為非謂語動(dòng)詞,與其邏輯主語students為主謂關(guān)系,表伴隨,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。B項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B。
18. ______ their opinion, cultural relics should give way to the development of society if necessary.
A. On B. At
C. In D. Of
18.【答案】C
【解析】考查介詞in的用法。句意:在他們看來,如有必要,文化遺產(chǎn)應(yīng)為社會(huì)發(fā)展讓路。in one’s opinion意為“在某人看來,根據(jù)某人的看法”,為介詞in的固定搭配。C項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C。
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