2023貴州教師招聘考試英語(yǔ)學(xué)科筆試題26

http://guizhou.hteacher.net 2023-05-05 17:57 貴州教師招聘 [您的教師考試網(wǎng)]

Green Spring Renews Life’s Promise

For me, two of the loveliest words in the English language are “Life persists”. I came across them years ago as a college freshman, sitting in the library on a beautiful spring day, bored, working on a history paper, I don’t recall (44) ______ I was researching into. Out of nowhere, those two words came, (45) ______ (dance) off the page in a quote by Gandhi, “In the midst of death life persists, in the midst of untruth truth persists, in the midst of darkness light persists.”

After those words (46) ______ (read) again a dozen times, suddenly I was no longer bored. Outside in the sunshine, I kicked off my shoes and danced barefoot across a spring-green lawn.

I love spring. And this year, I was especially hungry to see it. Flying home last weekend to Las Vegas, after 10 days in California, I looked down on hills that were so green that I (47) ______ almost taste them. When I approached Vegas, the green turned a dull desert brown. We landed after sunset, and the only green to be seen was neon (霓虹燈).

But the next morning, to my surprise, I (48) ______ (awake) to find signs of spring all over my yard. (49) ______ my absence, all sorts of things had leafed and bloomed. Three days later, I drove to Arizona to visit a friend and get yet another taste of spring seeing the Giants play the A’s in spring training. The drive across the desert was completely great, a variety of wildflowers and blooming cactuses.

Sometimes we need the chance (50) ______ (remind) that we’re still alive. After my husband died, a friend sent me a card which read: “Just (51) ______ you think you will never smile again, life comes back.”

Life persists, and so do (52) ______ in the green of spring and the dead of winter, in the birth of a child and the passing of a loved one; in the words we leave behind and the hearts of those (53) ______ will remember us. Spring reminds us that we’re alive forever.

44.【答案】what

【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：我記不得我研究的內(nèi)容了。recall為及物動(dòng)詞，此處由what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，what在從句內(nèi)部充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)成分。故填入what。

45.【答案】dancing

【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：從書(shū)本上甘地的話里，我突然看到了這兩個(gè)詞。dance在句子中作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，與主語(yǔ)two words是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填入dancing。

46.【答案】had been read

【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：在我重復(fù)地讀了很多遍這些詞后，突然我不再無(wú)聊了。read這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在I was no longer bored之前，且主語(yǔ)是words，因?yàn)槭亲x過(guò)幾遍之后產(chǎn)生的影響是不再無(wú)聊，應(yīng)該是完成時(shí)態(tài)，所以要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填入had been read。

47.【答案】could

【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：我朝下看著那些小山丘，如此翠綠我?guī)缀跄芤黄菲渥涛?。so…that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句中需用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can，因?yàn)槿臑橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)，所以用could。故填入could。

48.【答案】awoke

【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：但是第二天早上，讓我很驚喜的是，我醒來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)院子里布滿春天的生機(jī)。awake意為“醒，睡醒”，與主語(yǔ)為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)文章時(shí)態(tài)，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，變?yōu)閍woke。故填入awoke。

49.【答案】In/During

【解析】考查介詞。句意：我不在的時(shí)候，萬(wàn)物復(fù)蘇。根據(jù)句意，能看出是說(shuō)在作者不在期間，所以用介詞in或者during。故填入In/During。

50.【答案】to be reminded

【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：有時(shí)候我們需要機(jī)會(huì)提醒我們自己我們還活著。從結(jié)構(gòu)看，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞need后面接賓語(yǔ)the chance，所以remind需要在此句結(jié)構(gòu)中作賓補(bǔ)，用不定式形式，remind意為“使記起”，與主語(yǔ)we為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填入to be reminded。

51.【答案】when

【解析】考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：就當(dāng)你覺(jué)得你再也不會(huì)笑時(shí)，生命回來(lái)了。此處life comes back是主句，所以前句應(yīng)為由連詞引導(dǎo)的從句，從句中不缺少成分，所以根據(jù)句意應(yīng)是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故填入when。

52.【答案】we

【解析】考查倒裝句。句意：生命不止，在春天的綠意和冬天的消逝中，我們也是。因?yàn)榍懊媸荢o do，所以是倒裝句，倒裝句中缺少主語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句意以及前文內(nèi)容，應(yīng)填人稱代詞we。故填入we。

53.【答案】who

【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：在我們留下的話語(yǔ)和那些會(huì)記得我們的人的心中。those是此定語(yǔ)從句先行詞，后面的從句will remember us缺少主語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句意，those指人，所以填入關(guān)系代詞who指代先行詞those。故填入who。