安徽省教師招聘英語(yǔ)學(xué)科筆試單選題1

http://anhui.hteacher.net 2023-02-27 10:48 安徽教師招聘 [您的教師考試網(wǎng)]

1. The negotiations took a big ______ forward yesterday and a lot of agreements have been reached.

A. weight B. stage

C. trick D. jump

1.【答案】D

【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意：昨天的談判向前邁進(jìn)了一大步，已經(jīng)達(dá)成了許多共識(shí)。weight意為“重量”;stage意為“階段”;trick意為“詭計(jì)”;jump意為“跳躍”。take a big jump是固定搭配，意為“向前邁進(jìn)了一大步”。故選D。

2. The camera and the eye are ______ in many respects. For example, they both need light rays and have a lens.

A. reliable B. permanent

C. valuable D. similar

2.【答案】D

【解析】考查形容詞辨析。句意：相機(jī)和眼睛在很多方面都是相似的。例如，它們都需要光線并具有透鏡。reliable意為“可靠的”;permanent意為“永恒的”;valuable意為“有價(jià)值的”;similar意為“相似的”。根據(jù)題干中的both need可知，相機(jī)和眼睛在很多方面是相似的。故選D。

3. The pandemic seems to underline China’s vision ______ it is important to build a global community of nations with a shared future for humankind.

A. which B. where

C. that D. when

3.【答案】C

【解析】考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意：這場(chǎng)流行病似乎突顯了中國(guó)的愿景，即構(gòu)建人類命運(yùn)共同體非常重要。根據(jù)句意可知，空格后的句子在解釋說(shuō)明vision，可以判斷此句為同位語(yǔ)從句，句子成分完整，所以選that。故選C。

4. Jack treasures the overcoat from his grandfather, even though it is beginning to ______.

A. take off B. wear out

C. close up D. trickle down

4.【答案】B

【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：杰克珍惜祖父留給他的外套，即使它開始磨損了。take off意為“脫掉”;wear out意為“筋疲力盡，磨損”;close up意為“關(guān)閉”;trickle down意為“向下滴流，下滲”。根據(jù)句意，杰克珍惜祖父的外套，所以即使磨損也十分珍惜。故選B。

5. ______ John was looking forward to retirement, he was not accustomed to the life when it came true.

A. Unless B. Before

C. While D. Because

5.【答案】C

【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意：雖然約翰之前期待退休，但真正退休的時(shí)候他卻不習(xí)慣這種生活。Unless意為“除非”;Before意為“在……之前”;While意為“雖然，當(dāng)……時(shí)”;Because意為“因?yàn)?rdquo;?？崭裉帪闋钫Z(yǔ)從句，缺少?gòu)膶龠B詞，根據(jù)句意可知，從句與主句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。